After the Pakistani general election, 1970
Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, then head of the largest political party in Pakistan, the Awami League, had won with a clear majority, the Pakistan military government, headed by Yahya Khan was not willing to hand over power.[2] Negotiations began, but Sheikh Mujib’s reputation was such that the ruling Punjabi leadership never trusted him, let alone by the Pakistan established, no matter Mujib’s efforts. When all indications gradually surfaced crystal clear, promises given were not followed through, and the whole nation of Bangla-speaking Muslims and Hindus of East Pakistan dived into the spirit and vibe of a real struggle. On 7 March 1971 Sheikh Mujib gave his now famous speech at the Ramna Race course where he called for a non-cooperation movement.[3]
Pakistan Urdu- and Punjabi-speaking personnel rounded up Bangla-speaking armed forces officers, NCOs, and enlisted personnel. Forced disappearances went rampant….
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